Daily News Summary – 2025-10-21 – en

International courts pursue world leaders for war crimes, emphasizing accountability but facing challenges in enforcement and political cooperation.

Polish authorities arrest suspects in a sabotage plot targeting military sites, amid concerns over foreign involvement and hybrid threats.

The US and Australia sign an $8.5 billion deal for rare earth minerals, reducing dependence on China and securing supply chains for critical technologies.

European leaders support a ceasefire in Ukraine but reject territorial concessions, emphasizing international law and increased pressure on Russia.

The EU unveils a rearmament plan with four pillars focused on border protection, drone defense, air defense, and space security against Russian threats.

NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte meets with President Trump to repair diplomatic relations and align on Ukraine strategy after tensions.

A South Korean teacher receives a life sentence for murdering a 7-year-old student, prompting national reforms in school safety and mental health support.

Nicolas Sarkozy begins a five-year prison sentence for participating in a criminal organization, maintaining his innocence amid ongoing legal appeals.

The attacker of Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico is sentenced to 21 years in prison for attempted murder and terrorism, reflecting political tensions.

Six teenagers are sentenced for raping, assaulting, and blackmailing a teacher in Austria, highlighting issues of youth crime and mental health trauma.

Thieves steal €88 million worth of crown jewels from the Louvre in a daring heist, raising security concerns and prompting a major investigation.

The UK delays a decision on China's super embassy due to spying fears, amid a collapsed espionage case and geopolitical balancing acts.

A tax scandal in Curaçao reveals mismanagement and secret deals, with millions uncollected and potential corruption affecting government finances.

5G expansion faces community resistance over health, aesthetic, and property value concerns, despite advancements in network performance and coverage.

European cities rapidly phase out diesel buses for electric alternatives, reducing emissions and noise while improving urban mobility and sustainability.

The EU reforms driving licenses with digital options, extended validity, and enhanced safety measures to improve road safety and cross-border enforcement.

The WHO issues guidance for municipalities to combat extreme heat, protecting vulnerable populations with action plans and worker safety measures.

Abortion rights in the EU range from constitutional protections in some countries to restrictive bans in others, with ongoing debates and initiatives for access.

The global biodiversity framework enters implementation with $200 billion annual funding, aiming to protect 30% of land and oceans by 2030.

Funding is secured for a regional high-speed rail corridor, promising reduced travel times, job creation, and environmental benefits through sustainable transport.

Mosquitoes are found in Iceland for the first time, linked to climate change, with potential implications for public health and ecosystems.

Cities worldwide ban gas-powered scooters starting in 2026 to reduce pollution and noise, promoting electric alternatives for cleaner urban environments.

A Lisbon tram crash investigation finds safety failures including uncertified cables and poor maintenance, leading to fatalities and calls for reform.

A rare tornado strikes Paris suburbs, killing one and causing extensive damage, with investigations launched into safety protocols and climate links.