EU Ministers Defer Israel Sanctions, Maintain Pressure Options

EU ministers kept sanctions options against Israel open but took no immediate action. Israel faces pressure to increase Gaza aid as UN warns of famine. Internal EU divisions persist over the approach.

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EU-Israel Tensions Over Gaza Aid Intensify

European Union foreign ministers failed to reach consensus on imposing measures against Israel during Tuesday's Brussels meeting. EU foreign policy chief Kallas presented ten potential actions, which remain under consideration despite the deadlock. These options serve as leverage to ensure Israel complies with last week's agreement to facilitate humanitarian access to Gaza.

Monitoring Compliance

Kallas noted "positive signals" including increased aid trucks entering Gaza and additional border crossings opening. However, she emphasized that Israel must take "more concrete steps" to improve the humanitarian situation. The EU will closely monitor implementation without disclosing specific agreement details.

Internal Divisions Persist

The outcome highlights persistent divisions among the 27 member states. Dutch caretaker minister Veldkamp welcomed preserving the options, countering some members' push to withdraw them. Veldkamp reported 180 aid trucks entered Gaza yesterday - a significant increase but still critically insufficient.

Gaza's Humanitarian Catastrophe

UN agencies stress Gaza requires 500-600 daily aid trucks to prevent famine. Recent months have seen extreme food shortages, with UN documenting 875 deaths at distribution points over six weeks. Medical facilities report catastrophic malnutrition rates among children. Controversy surrounds aid distribution through GHF, a private Israeli organization rejected by major humanitarian groups due to safety concerns.

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