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Aviation Safety Directive Follows Air India Crash Investigation
India's aviation regulator has mandated nationwide inspections of Boeing aircraft fuel switches after preliminary findings from the Air India Flight 101 crash revealed critical system failures. The June 2025 disaster in Ahmedabad claimed 260 lives when a Boeing 787 Dreamliner plummeted shortly after takeoff.
Critical System Failure
Investigators determined that both fuel shutoff switches were simultaneously deactivated minutes after departure. Cockpit voice recordings reveal pilots questioning each other about the unexpected shutdown moments before issuing a mayday distress call. The switches, designed to cut fuel during gate operations or engine fires, should be impossible to trigger accidentally according to Boeing's safety documentation.
Global Aviation Response
The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) ordered all Indian carriers to complete inspections by July 21, 2025. This aligns with a 2018 FAA advisory that Air India hadn't implemented since it wasn't mandatory. Both Indian and international airlines have proactively initiated inspections following the preliminary report.
Boeing 787 Safety Record
The Dreamliner, introduced in 2011, previously faced lithium-ion battery fires that grounded the fleet in 2013. This marks the first hull loss of the advanced composite aircraft. Boeing maintains the fuel switch system is fundamentally safe, while Indian authorities emphasize these checks are essential for aviation safety. The final crash report is expected in late 2025.
