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Deadly Attack in Eastern Congo
At least 21 people were killed when Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) rebels attacked a Catholic church in Komanda, eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. Local authorities confirmed the attackers used machetes and arson during the assault.
Attack Details
The assault targeted St. Michael's Catholic Church during Sunday service. Witnesses reported rebels storming the building and attacking worshippers with machetes. Nearby homes and shops were set ablaze, with victims found in the burned ruins. Search operations continue for additional casualties.
ADF Rebel Group
The ADF originated in Uganda but has operated in Congo's border regions since 2002. Designated a terrorist organization by Uganda and the United States, the group pledged allegiance to Islamic State in 2019. Under current leader Musa Seka Baluku, the ADF seeks to establish an Islamic government in Congo through violence.
Regional Instability
Local officials expressed shock that the attack occurred in a town with significant military presence. "Residents are fleeing toward Bunia," stated Komanda administrator Jean-Baptiste Kambale. "We demand immediate military intervention as rebels remain near the town." This attack follows a massacre two weeks earlier where ADF rebels killed nearly 70 civilians in Ituri province.
Conflict Background
Eastern Congo has endured violence since the 1990s, with over 120 armed groups active in the Kivu and Ituri regions. The Kivu conflict involves multiple factions including ADF, M23 rebels, and government-aligned militias. Despite UN peacekeeping efforts (MONUSCO), civilian casualties continue to mount.
International Response
The UN has documented systematic human rights violations including child soldier recruitment. Recent reports confirm Rwandan military support for M23 rebels, complicating peace efforts. The Congolese government continues military operations against ADF strongholds in North Kivu's forests.
