Nepal Protest Death Toll Rises to 72 as Youth Unrest Continues

Nepal's Gen-Z Protests Escalate with Mounting Casualties

The death toll from massive youth-led protests in Nepal has climbed to 72, according to the country's Health Ministry, as rescue workers continue to recover bodies from the rubble of burned buildings and shopping centers. The protests, which began earlier this week, have left 2,113 people injured in what has become one of the most violent civil uprisings in Nepal's recent history.

Social Media Ban Sparks Widespread Anger

The demonstrations were initially triggered by the government's ban on 26 social media platforms including Facebook, X, YouTube, and LinkedIn. However, the movement quickly evolved into a broader protest against systemic corruption and economic inequality. 'This isn't just about social media - it's about our future and the corruption that's stealing it from us,' said one young protester who asked to remain anonymous.

The social media shutdown was implemented under new registration rules from the Ministry of Communication and Information Technology, allegedly to enforce digital service taxes. However, critics argue the ban was actually prompted by viral trends exposing nepotism and wealth displays by political elites' families.

Violent Confrontations in Kathmandu

In the capital city, intense clashes erupted between demonstrators and riot police. Protesters were killed when police opened fire on crowds, while multiple government buildings were set ablaze including the parliament building, key ministries, the Supreme Court, and police stations.

The unrest led to the resignation and subsequent flight of Prime Minister K. P. Sharma Oli, whose residence was also burned by protesters. Interim Prime Minister Sushila Karki, Nepal's first female prime minister, officially took office today and called for calm and cooperation in rebuilding efforts. 'We must work together to heal our nation and address the legitimate concerns of our youth,' Karki stated in her inaugural address.

Economic Context of the Protests

The protests occur against a backdrop of significant economic challenges. With 33% of Nepal's GDP coming from remittances and youth unemployment at 20%, social media platforms have become crucial for economic opportunities and communication for the country's young population. The median age in Nepal is 25, making Generation Z a substantial demographic force.

Organizers used Discord servers and Instagram channels to coordinate the protests, with some groups reportedly discussing tactical actions. The government has accused some elements of promoting extremist rhetoric and violent tactics online.

Source: Wikipedia - 2025 Nepalese Gen Z protests