UN reports historic global poverty reduction with 150 million lifted from extreme hardship since 2020, crediting targeted development programs while warning climate change threatens progress.

UN Reports Historic Drop in Global Poverty
The United Nations announced today that global poverty rates have fallen to the lowest levels in recorded history. According to the Sustainable Development Goals Report 2024, targeted development programs have lifted approximately 150 million people out of extreme poverty since 2020.
Development Programs Drive Progress
UN officials credit this unprecedented decline to coordinated global efforts focused on:
- Expanding access to digital financial services
- Scaling up agricultural innovation in developing nations
- Implementing social protection floors
- Improving rural infrastructure
"These results prove that when we combine resources and political will, transformative change is possible," stated UN Secretary-General António Guterres during today's press conference in New York.
Regional Success Stories
South Asia showed the most dramatic improvements, with poverty rates declining by 8.2% since 2020. Sub-Saharan Africa also made significant gains, reducing extreme poverty by 5.7% through programs like the African Continental Free Trade Area.
Notable achievements include:
- India's universal healthcare initiative covering 500 million previously uninsured citizens
- Brazil's Bolsa Família 2.0 cash transfer program
- Digital job creation platforms across Southeast Asia
Challenges Remain
Despite progress, the report warns that climate change, regional conflicts, and economic inequality continue to threaten gains:
- Over 600 million people still live on less than $2.15/day
- Food insecurity affects 1 in 8 people globally
- Women and rural populations remain disproportionately affected
"We're racing against time," warned Li Junhua, UN Under-Secretary-General for Economic and Social Affairs. "Without increased investment in climate-resilient infrastructure, these gains could be reversed."
The Road Ahead
The report calls for:
- Doubling development assistance to $500 billion annually
- Implementing universal social protection systems
- Accelerating renewable energy transitions in developing economies
With just five years remaining to achieve the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals, today's report offers both hope and urgent warning about our collective future.